Date created: Monday, January 21, 2013 5:59:49 PM. Last modified: Sunday, May 5, 2013 4:23:17 PM

RRDTool Join 95th Tests

These are ideas for getting a single 95th value out of RRDtool, however none of them match the value in Cacti which has been verified as correct (Cacti gives 1.53Mbits) (Working script is now here);

#!/bin/bash

echo -n "1: Average values, in & out * 8, tot=in+out, 95th tot"
rrdtool graph -f '' -s $1 -e $2 /dev/null \
DEF:in="$3":traffic_in:AVERAGE \
DEF:out="$3":traffic_out:AVERAGE \
CDEF:inbits=in,8,* \
CDEF:outbits=out,8,* \
CDEF:tottraf=inbits,outbits,+ \
VDEF:95th=tottraf,95,PERCENT \
PRINT:95th:"95th='%.2lf %Sbps'"

echo -e -n "\n2: Average values, in & out * 8, tot=in,out,MAX, 95th tot"
rrdtool graph -f '' -s $1 -e $2 /dev/null \
DEF:in="$3":traffic_in:AVERAGE \
DEF:out="$3":traffic_out:AVERAGE \
CDEF:inbits=in,8,* \
CDEF:outbits=out,8,* \
CDEF:totbits=inbits,outbits,MAX \
VDEF:95th=totbits,95,PERCENT \
PRINT:95th:"95th='%.2lf %Sbps'"

echo -e -n "\n3: Average values, TOTAL in & out and to bits, then 95th"
rrdtool graph -f '' -s $1 -e $2 /dev/null \
DEF:in="$3":traffic_in:AVERAGE \
DEF:out="$3":traffic_out:AVERAGE \
CDEF:totbits=in,out,MAX,8,* \
VDEF:95th=totbits,95,PERCENT \
PRINT:95th:"95th='%.2lf %Sbps'"

echo -e -n "\n4: Max values, TOTAL, to bits"
rrdtool graph -f '' -s $1 -e $2 /dev/null \
DEF:in="$3":traffic_in:MAX \
DEF:out="$3":traffic_out:MAX \
CDEF:totbits=in,out,MAX,8,* \
VDEF:95th=totbits,95,PERCENT \
PRINT:95th:"95th='%.2lf %Sbps'"

echo -e -n "\n5: Average values, replace unavailable values with PREVious"
rrdtool graph -f '' -s $1 -e $2 /dev/null \
DEF:in="$3":traffic_in:AVERAGE \
DEF:out="$3":traffic_out:AVERAGE \
CDEF:inbits=in,8,* \
CDEF:outbits=out,8,* \
CDEF:safein=inbits,UN,PREV,inbits,IF \
CDEF:safeout=outbits,UN,PREV,outbits,IF \
VDEF:finalin=safein,95,PERCENT \
VDEF:finalout=safeout,95,PERCENT \
PRINT:finalin:"%.2lf %Sb" \
PRINT:finalout:"%.2lf %Sb" 

The output looks like this:

james@server:~$ sudo ./rrd95thsingle 1358502298 1358761498 /var/lib/cacti/rra/castle-cpe_traffic_in_11664.rrd
1: Average values, in & out * 8, tot=in+out, 95th tot
95th='1.70 Mbps'

2: Average values, in & out * 8, tot=in,out,MAX, 95th tot
95th='1.60 Mbps'

3: Average values, TOTAL in & out and to bits, then 95th
95th='1.60 Mbps'

4: Max values, TOTAL, to bits
95th='2.06 Mbps'

5: Average values, replace unavailable values with PREVious
131.49 kb
1604.13 kb

This was the Cacti graph debug output

/usr/bin/rrdtool graph - \
--imgformat=PNG \
--start=1358502298 \
--end=1358761498 \
--title='castle-cpe -  Fa0/0 - |query_ifDesc|' \
--rigid \
--base=1000 \
--height=120 \
--width=500 \
--alt-autoscale-max \
--lower-limit=0 \
COMMENT:"From 2013/01/18 09\:44\:58 To 2013/01/21 09\:44\:58\c" \
COMMENT:"  \n" \
--vertical-label='bits per second' \
--slope-mode \
--font TITLE:10: \
--font AXIS:8: \
--font LEGEND:7: \
--font UNIT:8: \
DEF:a="/var/lib/cacti/rra/castle-cpe_traffic_in_11664.rrd":traffic_in:AVERAGE \
DEF:b="/var/lib/cacti/rra/castle-cpe_traffic_in_11664.rrd":traffic_out:AVERAGE \
CDEF:cdefa=a,8,* \
CDEF:cdefe=b,8,* \
AREA:cdefa#00CF00FF:"Inbound"  \
GPRINT:cdefa:LAST:" Current\:%8.2lf %s"  \
GPRINT:cdefa:AVERAGE:"Average\:%8.2lf %s"  \
GPRINT:cdefa:MAX:"Maximum\:%8.2lf %s\n"  \
LINE1:cdefe#002A97FF:"Outbound"  \
GPRINT:cdefe:LAST:"Current\:%8.2lf %s"  \
GPRINT:cdefe:AVERAGE:"Average\:%8.2lf %s"  \
GPRINT:cdefe:MAX:"Maximum\:%8.2lf %s\n"  \
COMMENT:" \n" \
HRULE:1534773.74#FF0000FF:"95th Percentile"  \
COMMENT:"(1.53 mbit in+out)"